In wide circles, the Fraxel laser concept is associated with all devices that generate laser radiation. However, this is not the case. Fraxel devices are manufactured by only one manufacturer: an American company. They are used to rejuvenate and eliminate various skin defects.
The Fraxel laser creates radiation that penetrates the dermis to a depth of 1. 4 mm. Under the influence of heat, thermolysis occurs in the tissues, which leads to the active regeneration of collagen-elastin fibers.
As a result, the skin becomes more toned, age spots, scars and wrinkles disappear. The procedure allows you to restore the clarity of the oval.
Types of devices
With the help of Fraxel devices it is possible to act in a targeted manner on specific areas of the face and body. The devices work on gas mixtures, their light amplification occurs due to vibrant transitions in the CO2 molecules. The radiations, which fall on the dermis, are absorbed by the water and by the melanocytes, cells that produce the melanin pigment.
Fractional skin rejuvenation gives good results with the right choice of device. It is very important for the specialist to correctly determine the most suitable laser microbeam exposure mechanism for a particular patient. Not only the cosmetic effect, but also the health depends on it.
Indications
Patients who have pronounced defects can perform a skin tightening or correction using the Fraxel laser. The technique is not used for preventive purposes, since the effect of the rays is quite strong.
The direct indications for therapy are:
- pronounced signs of physiological aging;
- effects of aging caused by external factors;
- pigmentation;
- acne marks, scars;
- stretch marks.
The removal of dead cells and the initiation of regenerative processes in the dermis gives excellent results. There is not only a deep peeling, but also the restoration of the body's natural resources.
Contraindications
There are few restrictions on the use of Fraxel devices, but they should be considered before the procedure. Direct contraindications include:
- infectious diseases;
- psoriasis and other dermatitis;
- inflammatory processes in the body;
- oncogenic and benign tumors;
- diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- endocrine pathologies;
- connective tissue diseases;
- pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Before laser rejuvenation, the cosmetologist must make sure that the patient does not receive complications from the chosen technique. For this, tests, studies and consultations of doctors can be prescribed.
Description of the procedure
The whole rejuvenation process takes no more than 40 minutes, as it is impossible to act on the skin with a laser for longer. Therapy is carried out only in clinics or salons, it is dangerous to use the devices at home.
It consists of the following stages:
- Cleanse the skin and apply an anesthetic. Ointments or gels are used as anesthetics.
- Treatment of the correct surface with a special cream that will help the handpiece glide on the skin.
- Direct exposure to the skin with a laser beam of a certain length and power. The movements are performed only horizontally or only vertically.
- Removal of cream residues.
The patient does not need to stay in the hospital, he can go home immediately. After exposure to the laser, the skin may turn red, in rare cases swelling is observed. There is also peeling of the skin. All unpleasant consequences disappear in about a day.
Fraxel: reviews and consequences
Judging by the reviews of cosmetologists and patients, Fraxel is a fairly effective device for eliminating age-related changes and correcting the skin.
Despite the fact that the procedure has a rather high cost, it is popular.
Side effects and unpleasant consequences are quite rare.
Most often they are associated with the lack of competence of the doctor, non-compliance with the rules of the rehabilitation period or with the individual reaction of the body.
Patients may experience the following problems:
- soreness of the treated areas;
- loss of skin sensation;
- burns.
Choosing a qualified specialist will help avoid the risks. Since laser exposure is highly aggressive, you shouldn't spare us.
Care after the procedure
It is possible to achieve a stable result from laser therapy only after completing the entire course. It consists of 4-5 procedures, which are carried out with an interval of one month. Between sessions, it is necessary to properly take care of the treated areas and follow the doctor's recommendations:
- Do not sunbathe and do not visit the solarium. If you need to go out in sunny weather, be sure to apply protective products to your skin.
- Peel or use scrubs. Any aggressive influence on the dermis is excluded until complete recovery.
- Drinking alcohol and smoking. Intoxication of the body slows down cell regeneration, prevents the production of collagen and elastin. Alcohol also holds water, which leads to swelling.
- Take uncontrolled medications. Be sure to consult with your doctor about the use of medications and even dietary supplements.
For the first two weeks, cosmetologists recommend applying a nourishing cream, which you can buy directly in the salon or in a specialized store. This is necessary in order to restore the skin and saturate it with useful substances.
Adequate care during the rehabilitation period is the key to achieving high results and the absence of complications.
conclusions
Fractional rejuvenation is quite common, as the therapy allows to achieve good results, and in some cases even to replace surgical intervention. Despite the fact that the price of one procedure is quite high, patients gladly agree to complete the entire course.
However, do not forget that laser radiation can be quite dangerous in the hands of an inexperienced specialist. Choose only proven clinics and salons with qualified doctors so that rejuvenation gives a positive result without complications.